Showing posts with label housing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label housing. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 14, 2008

Prediction - House of Cards

Well, the trigger was wrong but are, as predicted, facing an economic meltdown in Q3/4 of 2008. We're seeing lots of bold predictions about how Australia should rise above this - and to a degree, I have to agree.

What I don't agree on, however, is that we'll be left "untouched". Whether we like it or not, housing prices in OZ are ridiculous. They do not represent "true value" or are sustainable at their current levels. Shit, on "Two in the Top End" last week, in the middle of nowhere we saw 3 bedroom shitboxes selling for $550,000 and higher. In Townsville, we're seeing 4 bedroom houses in the middle of a bog-standard estate asking over $1m.

No, on this count, I have to agree with Marc Faber that we're in a bubble and it WILL burst. Nay, it MUST burst. The downsteam consequence of this is not good - but it needs to happen.

What also worries me is the leveraged leverage that has been sold as a "sound investment" by some in recent years. We've been to a couple of these in recent years and it goes like this:
  1. You have equity in your house - you can leverage that to buy shares
  2. When your shares go up in value (and they will), you can leverage that equity and buy more shares
  3. Repeat, rinse, spin
Of course, this is a fantastic system in a market going upwards. But in a declining system, it's a house of cards. All this debt is layered on asset values that no longer exist and at some point, it all has to come home to roost. My guess, the trigger point will be job losses. When some people start getting laid off or stood down, we'll have another run on shares and, worse, property - and it will all come tumbling down.

So, the next questions are "when" and "by how much"? When is a hard one. I suspect it'll actually come out of the resources sector first as the folks working in this game have leveraged the most (so have more to loose). We've already heard about delays to contracts for steel going into China - so once that comes back, it'll be on for young and old again. There was a report last nite that Woodside have already announced they will begin a freezing on new hiring - so that's not a great start. And, as expected, some of the newer entrants - who rely on inflated commodity prices to survive - are feeling the pinch. There will also be a swayth of mining ventures that are not viable at a more "sustainable" commodity price.

So, all we need now is for China to slow down a big, commodities to fall further and ... well, we'll all be fucked!

Monday, July 30, 2007

Thoughts - Housing Affordability

I've had this in my mind for a while, but a recent article on the ABC website finally pushed me to write something.

So, why are houses so unaffordable?

I think there are some obvious reasons:
  • Greed (those who can borrow are buying up big time) - which means,
  • Negative Gearing is part of the problem
  • Personal Expectation - we all want McMansion's and not happy with something smaller
  • (Historically) Low interest rates
  • Greed(=Debt) is Good
It's these last two that I suspect are our biggest concerns. Why? Well, when interest rates go up (and they will eventually), the debt load currently in place will prove to be unsustainable and the resultant collapse will be horrific.

So, is there a solution? Well, perhaps Negative Gearing has had it's day? Problem with this is that there still appears to be a supply problem (i.e. there are still plenty of people wanting to rent) - so killing off one problem would probably just create another. Oh, and the impact it would have on house prices would be a precipitous as higher interest rates.

So what else? The article mentioned "Densification" and the pushback against it from the likes of "Save Our Suburbs". The solution they say is to allow growth on the urban fringe (where it will eventually be uninhabitably thanks to rising fuel prices) - but what gets me is this is classic Nimbyism. I've got my nirvana - go make a mess somewhere else.

We're experiencing a degree of inner city development in Townsville, but NONE of it has been affordable - but why? What's driving these developments into ridiculous dollars? Maybe we need more of it (and increase supply) - there's certainly plenty of demand. Another problem, I'll suggest, is design. Many of the unit designs are shockers (make poor use of the land), 6-packs are part of that problem (historically), but even half-decent developments are problematic because the block next door can look completely different. Why's this a problem? Well, after a while it looks like a dogs breakfast. Take a look at some of the industrial developments in Townsville (e.g. Garbutt). Every building is different and if an epileptic drove through there, they'd have a fit.

Compare that to European cities where ENTIRE blocks are moulded out of the same design. Yes, I know that can be stifling, but any measure of higher-density must surely meet this criteria.

So, what I'd like to see is more of a "suburban block based vision" established where density is completely redesigned across a larger area.

Okay, I'm starting to ramble on this one. More ideas later...